DiraChart MDS item reference

H0300Section Hv1.20.1Manual page H-9

Urinary Continence

Item Rationale

Quick coding

Answer Codes

Use the item-specific response choices below when structured codes apply.

Response format: Coded response
0

Always continent

if throughout the 7-day look-back period the resident has
been continent of urine, without any episodes of incontinence.

1

Occasionally incontinent

if during the 7-day look-back period the resident was incontinent less than 7 episodes. This includes incontinence of any amount
of urine sufficient to dampen undergarments, briefs, or pads during daytime or nighttime.

2

Frequently incontinent

if during the 7-day look-back period, the resident
was incontinent of urine during seven or more episodes but had at least one continent
void. This includes incontinence of any amount of urine, daytime and nighttime.

3

Always incontinent

if during the 7-day look-back period, the resident had
no continent voids.

9

Not rated

if during the 7-day look-back period the resident had an indwelling
bladder catheter, condom catheter, ostomy, or no urine output (e.g., is on chronic dialysis
with no urine output) for the entire 7 days.

Item-specific instructions

Coding Guidance

Review what the item asks, how to choose the response, and what should be verified before submission.

RAI Manual v1.20.1

Steps for Assessment

1. Review the medical record for bladder or incontinence records or flow sheets, nursing
assessments and progress notes, physician history, and physical examination.
2. Interview the resident if they are capable of reliably reporting their continence. Speak with
family members or significant others if the resident is not able to report on continence.
3. Ask direct care staff who routinely work with the resident on all shifts about incontinence
episodes.
DEFINITIONS
URINARY
INCONTINENCE
The involuntary loss of urine.
CONTINENCE
Any void that occurs
voluntarily, or as the result of
prompted toileting, assisted
toileting, or scheduled
toileting.
H0300: Urinary Continence (cont.)

Manual page H-9
RAI Manual v1.20.1

Coding Instructions


Code 0, always continent: if throughout the 7-day look-back period the resident has
been continent of urine, without any episodes of incontinence.

Code 1, occasionally incontinent: if during the 7-day look-back period the
resident was incontinent less than 7 episodes. This includes incontinence of any amount
of urine sufficient to dampen undergarments, briefs, or pads during daytime or nighttime.

Code 2, frequently incontinent: if during the 7-day look-back period, the resident
was incontinent of urine during seven or more episodes but had at least one continent
void. This includes incontinence of any amount of urine, daytime and nighttime.

Code 3, always incontinent: if during the 7-day look-back period, the resident had
no continent voids.

Code 9, not rated: if during the 7-day look-back period the resident had an indwelling
bladder catheter, condom catheter, ostomy, or no urine output (e.g., is on chronic dialysis
with no urine output) for the entire 7 days.

Manual page H-9
RAI Manual v1.20.1

Coding Tips

and Special Populations

If intermittent catheterization is used to drain the bladder, code continence level based on
continence between catheterizations.

Manual page H-9
MDS item matrix

Assessment Applicability

See where this item applies across Nursing Home, Swing Bed, discharge, required-use, OBRA, and program or policy columns.

16 relationships6 groups
Official CMS source

Verify in the CMS Source

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SourceCMS MDS 3.0 RAI Manual v1.20.1
Effective2025-10-01
Mapped locationManual page H-9
Reference details

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