General Constitutional

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1. Purpose and clinical relevance

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17. Common audit and denial risks

System-specific patterns that draw denials and additional documentation requests, with the corrected pattern and the Segment 6 cross-reference. The full catalog lives in Denial Patterns.

Risk

Why it fails

Corrected pattern

“NAD” without survey

Distress shorthand with no structured general survey.

Document the survey, the baseline comparison, and the constitutional review. (See Denial Patterns 6.1.)

Cloned general lines

Identical gestalt language copied visit to visit.

Re-document the visit's actual presentation and any change. (6.2.)

Impression without data

A subjective “looks fine” with no findings.

Record structured survey findings and the constitutional screen. (6.3.)

Teaching without measured response

Warning-sign teaching with no teach-back.

Document topic, method, audience, and mastery percentage. (6.4.)

Notification without outcome

“MD notified” of a finding with no orders or response.

Close the loop: time, content, response/orders, follow-through. (6.5.)

Cluster not recognized

Constitutional symptoms charted but the cluster not acted on.

Interpret and escalate the symptom cluster (for example sepsis). (6.6.)

Skilled need not tied to dx/risk

Generic survey claim.

Connect the assessment to the diagnosis and the specific risk. (6.7.)

Unsupported homebound

“Remains homebound” with no constitutional or functional evidence.

Cite weakness, fatigue, or deconditioning and the taxing effort. (6.8.)

Findings inconsistent with POC

The gestalt conflicts with documented orders or the plan.

Align findings and the plan to the current POC. (6.9.)

Constitutional change not trended

A decline in function or weight never compared to baseline.

Document and act on the change from baseline. (6.10.)

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